Nicholas Kuipers
National University of Singapore, Singapore
Risa Toha
Wake Forest University, Winston/Salem, USA
Nathanael Gratias Sumaktoyo
National University of Singapore, Singapore
Keywords: Indonesia, election, young voters, youth, economic anxiety, voting behavior
DOI: 10.5509/2024973-art6
After previous failed attempts, Prabowo Subianto won the 2024 Indonesian presidential election. In this article, we outline the events that unfolded in the run-up to the election before analyzing the drivers of Indonesian voting behaviour based on original survey data. Our analyses underscore the importance of transformations in the generational composition of the Indonesian electorate: younger voters, especially those born after the return of democracy, are fuelling its erosion with their support of a former general accused of human rights abuses. In addition to benefitting from the support of incumbent President Joko Widodo, we argue that Prabowo’s victory was underpinned by a sophisticated social media campaign, the waning memory of Indonesia’s authoritarian past, and a young populace anxious about their economic prospects.
第三次的魅力:青年投票与普拉博沃在2024印度尼西亚总统选举中的胜利
关键词: 印度尼西亚、选举、年轻选民、青年、经济焦虑、投票行为
在经历了之前数次失败的尝试后,普拉博沃·苏比安托 (Prabowo Subianto) 赢得了 2024 年印度尼西亚总统选举。在本文中,我们概述了选举前发生的事件,然后根据原始调查数据分析了印度尼西亚投票行为的驱动因素。我们的分析强调了印度尼西亚选民的代际构成转变的重要性:年轻选民,尤其是民主回归后出生的选民,由于支持被指控侵犯人权的前将军,正在加剧对民主的侵蚀。除了受益于现任总统佐科·维多多的支持外,我们认为普拉博沃的胜利还得益于精心的社交媒体宣传、对印度尼西亚威权统治过往的记忆逐渐减弱以及年轻民众对自身经济前景的焦虑。